Titanium Bolts
For many years most manufacturers have supplied, and we have fitted, stainless steel bolts to hold the cartridge firmly in the headshells of tonearms on turntables. These are excellent, strong, and reliable - and there has never been any discussion about their viability - until now.
It turns out that stainless steel is slightly affected by magnetism. We have confirmed this by checking all our spare cartridge bolts in the shop, all of which respond to a greater or lesser extent to a magnet. This eïŹect may curtail the eïŹciency of any cartridge, whether it be Moving Magnet or Moving Coil, reducing the stylusâ ability to move exactly as it would choose to as it traces the groove.
Weâve also trialled alternative non-ferrous bolts, such as aluminium. Unfortunately, the bolt head of the aluminium bolts tends to distort when tightened to any degree, making them diïŹcult to tighten or remove. Additionally, sonic results have proved both interesting and disappointing, as they're not as good as the normal stainless steel, despite weighing less and being non-magnetic.
In more recent times, strong alternatives which do not respond to a magnet have become available and leading the pack is titanium. Titanium has the advantage of being significantly lighter and stronger than stainless steel. Reducing mass at the headshell means that in balancing the tonearm, the counterweight is moved that much closer to the arm bearing, which in practice oïŹers a further sonic advantage.
Whether it is because stainless steel is slightly prone to respond to magnetism or whether titanium is lighter (and also happens to be stronger) we are not certain - but sonic results consistently show that titanium is the best way to go and we have all found that replacing traditional bolts with this alternative gives a very engaging uplift in sound quality.
So we recommend that the next time you bring your turntable into the shop for a service ask us to fit some titanium bolts to your cartridge, and for a few pounds, you will have a very worthwhile upgrade. We think you will be both surprised and delighted by such a simple, cost-effective upgrade with a noticeable improvement in sound.
âCartridges are micro generators, involving a waggling coil of wire in a magnetic field (or vice versa). The fixing bolts in any cartridge sandwich that magnetic field on either side and, if they are themselves magnetic, they exert a direct influence on performance by altering the relationship between the wire and the magnetic field. So fixings should be non-magnetic â and many arenâtâ.
Read Roy Gregory's full review here.